Hello once again!
After my second week on site, I have been lucky
enough to see two rare iLimb devices. The prosthetic industry is dominated by
lower extremity prosthetics because of the prevalence of diabetic amputations
to lower limbs. Amputations are most commonly a last case scenario after
diabetic sores develop then become infected with gangrene and the only option
at that point is to remove the infected portion of the limb. Many patients even
start with a below the knee amputation and must have further amputation (above
the knee) because of more infection. Upper extremity devices make up a very
small percentage of the prosthetic field.
On Tuesday of this week I was fortunate in that a Touch
Bionics Sales Representative stopped by the office to show off the latest and
greatest new devices. The newest prosthetic is called the iLimb Quantum. The
difference between this form and the previous model is the newly added
gyroscope feature which allows for more options for movement. The device works
with the myoelectric signals that come from the muscles. For an above the elbow
amputation specifically, the user is able to flex the bicep to perform the
movement and flex the tricep muscle to release the movement. With a held flex, the
digit will make a small twitch which tells the user that they are able to
switch between the four hand functions which are picked up by the gyroscope.
For movement in up, down, left, and right directions, a different hand function
can be set using the phone application. It is astounding the quick response and
movement that the new prosthetic hand offers. Even the hold strength has been quadrupled
allowing the hand to bear a weight of approximately 200 pounds.
Above is a representation of what the iLimb device looks like and the variability of the hand based upon your other hand's size.
Although just a demo hand, I was able to see the
functionality of the iLimb device and see the effectiveness of such a device.
My second encounter came in the form of an arm which had been completely taken
apart to add a design on the exterior of the socket. Unfortunately in doing so
the user accidentally lost parts and needed the limb fixed. As a company that
creates custom made prosthetics, one option for patients is to add a graphic.
From sports teams to TV shows, people have a huge variability in what they want
upon their prosthetic. A press is used to copy the printed image onto a t-shirt
and from the t-shirt it is able to be used to make the image upon the device
itself.
That’s all for now, I’ll see you next week!
Amazing! Innovations in the biomedical engineering field are incredible - I can only imagine what restored movement means to these patients! Out of curiosity, is the size of the iLimb solely determined based on the size of the other extremity/hand? Is there eve an instance where it makes more sense for a patient to select an extremity that is actually a larger or smaller size? Is the idea that, since the motions required to move our limbs are fairly subconscious, patients can best control an iLimb of a corresponding size?
ReplyDeleteHi Sebastien! Your project sounds so cool! It's awesome that you get to interact with iLimb technology.
ReplyDeleteI was wondering, what is the difference in above and below knee amputations in terms of fitting prosthetics? Is it harder/easier for one or the other?
Can't wait to hear more!
Hey Sebastien! This sounds incredibly interesting. You mentioned that patients have the choice to add a graphic onto their prosthetic. Is this a common decision patients choose to make when they get the prosthetic? I can't wait to hear more about your project :)
ReplyDeleteHey Sebastien this iLimb prosthetic seems really interesting. I have never seen anyone with this type of prosthetic. Is it still in development or are patients actually given this type of prosthetic?
ReplyDelete